Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a refractive error of the eye that leads to distant objects appearing blurry while nearby objects remain clear. It occurs when the cornea’s curvature is too steep, or the eye’s length is too long. Essentially, if you have myopia, it means the light entering your eye focuses in front of the retina instead of on it.

Myopia commonly develops in school-aged children. Watch for signs of myopia in your child, because they may not be aware they are having trouble seeing:
Myopia is diagnosed during a comprehensive eye exam. Children should have their eyes examined every year once they enter school, not only monitor their vision for changes but also to assess their ocular health.
Most often, myopia is managed with prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses. These prescription lenses correct the refraction of light as it enters the eye, focusing the light directly on the retina. For some, glasses may only need to be worn for certain activities, such as driving or watching TV. Others may require them more often, depending on the severity of their myopia.
Corrective eye surgery is another option for correcting myopia. Laser eye surgery reshapes the cornea to reduce the patient’s prescription, while implantable lenses replace the natural lens with an artificial lens.
There are many ways myopia progression can be slowed or delayed in children. The most effective method for your child depends on their ocular health and development. The best place to start is to bring your child in for a comprehensive eye exam. Some myopia control options include:
If your child has been diagnosed with myopia, please book an appointment for your child to discuss different methods of myopia control.